Iisilinda zegesi yepetroleum enyibilikisiweyo (iisilinda zeLPG) zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinemfuno ephezulu yamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwekhaya kunye norhwebo. Amazwe asebenzisa kakhulu iisilinda ze-lpg aquka amazwe asakhasayo kunye namanye amazwe aphuhlileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho ukugutyungelwa kwemibhobho yegesi yendalo kunganelanga okanye amaxabiso erhasi yendalo ephezulu. Oku kulandelayo ngamanye amazwe asebenzisa kakhulu iisilinda zegesi yepetroleum engamanzi:
1. ETshayina
I-China lelinye lamazwe asebenzisa kakhulu iisilinda ze-lpg kwihlabathi. Irhasi yepetroleum engamanzi (LPG) isetyenziselwa ukupheka, ukufudumeza, kunye neenjongo zorhwebo kumakhitshi asekhaya eTshayina. Iindawo ezininzi ezisemaphandleni nezikude e-China azikagqunywanga ngokupheleleyo imibhobho yegesi yendalo, nto leyo eyenza iisilinda ze-lpg zibe ngumthombo obalulekileyo wamandla. Ukongeza, i-LPG isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwezinye izicelo zamashishini.
Usetyenziso: Irhasi yamakhaya, iivenkile, kunye neeresityu, iibhoyila zemizi-mveliso, iimoto ze-LPG (igesi yepetroleum engamanzi), njl.
Imigaqo enxulumeneyo: Urhulumente waseTshayina uneemfuno ezingqongqo zemigangatho yokhuseleko kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kweesilinda zeLPG.
2. EIndiya
I-Indiya lelinye lamazwe abalulekileyo kwihlabathi asebenzisa iisilinda ze-lpg. Ngokukhawuleza kokufudukela ezidolophini kunye nokuphuculwa komgangatho wokuphila, i-lpg ibe ngowona mthombo wamandla kumakhaya amaIndiya, ngakumbi ezidolophini nasezilalini. Urhulumente waseIndiya ukwaxhasa ukuthandwa kwerhasi yepetroleum eyenziwe ulwelo ngemigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweenkuni namalahle kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womoya.
Ukusetyenziswa: Iikhitshi zasekhaya, iindawo zokutyela, iindawo zorhwebo, njl.
Imigaqo-nkqubo eyeleleneyo: Urhulumente waseIndiya unesicwangciso “segesi yepetroleum enyibilikisiweyo” ukukhuthaza amakhaya amaninzi ukuba asebenzise iLPG, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.
3. EBrazil
IBrazil lelinye lawona mazwe aphambili kuMzantsi Melika asebenzisa iisilinda zelpg, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukupheka ekhaya, ukufudumeza, kunye neenjongo zorhwebo. Imakethi yerhasi yepetroleum enyibilikisiweyo eBrazil inkulu kakhulu, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezihlala ezidolophini ngokukhawuleza.
Ukusetyenziswa: Ikhitshi lasekhaya, ishishini lokutya, usetyenziso lweshishini kunye nezorhwebo, njl.
Iimpawu: Iisilinda ze-lpg zaseBrazil zihlala zinomthamo oqhelekileyo weekhilogram ezili-13 kunye nemithetho engqongqo yokhuseleko.
4. ERashiya
Nangona iRashiya inobutyebi begesi yendalo eninzi, iisilinda ze-lpg zihlala zingomnye wemithombo yamandla ephambili kwezinye iindawo ezikude nakwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. Ngokukodwa eSiberia nakwiMpuma Ekude, iisilinda ze-lpg zisetyenziswa kakhulu.
Usetyenziso: Kusenzelwa ikhaya, urhwebo, kunye neenjongo ezithile zoshishino.
Iimpawu: I-Russia ngokuthe ngcembe iphumeza imigangatho yolawulo lokhuseleko olungqongqo kwiisilinda zeLPG.
5. Amazwe aseAfrika
Kumazwe amaninzi aseAfrika, ngakumbi kwimimandla ekwi-sub Sahara, iisilinda ze-lpg zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi bentsapho. Amakhaya amaninzi kwezi ndawo axhomekeke kwi-LPG njengomthombo wawo ongundoqo wamandla, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho imibhobho yerhasi yendalo ingagqunywanga, kwaye iibhotile ze-LPG ziye zaba lukhetho olufanelekileyo lwamandla.
Amazwe aphambili: iNigeria, uMzantsi Afrika, iKenya, iJiphutha, iAngola, njl.
Ukusetyenziswa: Ikhitshi lasekhaya, ishishini lokutya, ukusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo, njl.
6. Ummandla woMbindi Mpuma
KuMbindi Mpuma, apho i-oyile kunye negesi izibonelelo zininzi, iisilinda ze-lpg zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zendlu kunye nezorhwebo. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemibhobho yegesi yendalo exhaphakileyo kumazwe athile akuMbindi Mpuma, irhasi yepetroleum engamanzi iye yaba ngumthombo wamandla oluncedo nowongayo.
Amazwe aphambili: iSaudi Arabia, iUnited Arab Emirates, iIran, iQatar, njl.
Ukusetyenziswa: Iinkalo ezininzi ezifana nekhaya, ishishini, kunye neshishini.
7. Amazwe akuMzantsi-mpuma Asia
Kukwakho nenani elikhulu leesilinda ze-lpg ezisetyenziswa kuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asiya, ngakumbi kumazwe afana ne-Indonesia, iiPhilippines, iThailand, iVietnam, kunye neMalaysia. Iisilinda ze-Lpg zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumakhitshi asekhaya, iinjongo zorhwebo, nakushishino kula mazwe.
Amazwe aphambili: i-Indonesia, iThailand, iiPhilippines, iVietnam, iMalaysia, njl.
Iimpawu: Iisilinda zeLPG ezisetyenziswa kula mazwe zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zasezidolophini nasezilalini, kwaye urhulumente udla ngokubonelela ngenkxaso-mali ethile ukukhuthaza ukwenziwa kwaziwe kweLPG.
8. Amanye amazwe aseLatin America
EArgentina, eMexico: Irhasi yepetroleum engamanzi isetyenziswa kakhulu kula mazwe, ngakumbi kumakhaya nakumacandelo ezorhwebo. Iisilinda zegesi yepetroleum enyibilikisiweyo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuzo zombini iindawo zasezidolophini nasezilalini ngenxa yoqoqosho kunye nokuba lula kwazo.
9. Amanye amazwe aseYurophu
Nangona imibhobho yegesi yendalo igubungela ngokubanzi kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu, iisilinda zegesi yepetroleum elulwelo zisenosetyenziso olubalulekileyo kwezinye iindawo, ngakumbi ezisezintabeni, eziqithini, okanye kwimimandla ekwanti. Kwezinye iifama okanye iindawo zabakhenkethi, iibhotile zeLPG zingumthombo oqhelekileyo wamandla.
Amazwe aphambili: iSpain, iFransi, iItali, iPortugal, njl.
Usetyenziso: Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kumakhaya, iindawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide, kwishishini lokutya, njl.
Isishwankathelo:
Iisilinda ze-Lpg zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi kwimimandla apho imibhobho yerhasi yendalo ingekasasazeka kwaye nemfuno yamandla iphezulu. Amazwe asakhasayo kunye nemimandla ekude yamazwe ahambele phambili kwezoqoqosho ixhomekeke ngakumbi kwigesi yepetroleum engamanzi. Iisilinda ze-Lpg ziye zaba sisisombululo samandla esiyimfuneko kumakhaya, amashishini, kunye namashishini kwihlabathi liphela ngenxa yobulula, uqoqosho, kunye nokuhamba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-20-2024